August Birthstone | Peridot Gemstone
August’s birthstone, peridot, is a vibrant gem celebrated for its fresh green glow and captivating history. Known as the “evening emerald,” peridot has been treasured since ancient times for its protective qualities and uplifting energy. In this blog, we’ll explore the rich origins and symbolism of peridot, where it’s found in the world today, and share expert tips on caring for your peridot jewellery.
Discover McDowells’ exquisite collection of peridot pieces that celebrate this radiant and meaningful gemstone.
Meaning & History
Peridot, the green to yellow-green variety of olivine, has long been mistaken for other gems like emerald and topaz. In fact, some of Cleopatra’s famed “emeralds” may have been peridots. The gem’s name comes from the Arabic faridat, meaning gem.
Treasured since ancient times, peridot adorned priests’ jewellery and medieval churches, and was believed to offer protection from evil.
Today, peridot is the August birthstone and the traditional gift for a 16th wedding anniversary.
Where is it found?
Peridot, the August birthstone, has a rich and fascinating origin. While much of today’s peridot comes from countries like China, Myanmar, Pakistan, and the U.S., some arrived on Earth via meteorites or is found in unique places like Hawaii’s green-sanded Peridot Beach.
The earliest known source is Egypt’s Zabargad Island, mined as early as 340 BCE. Despite its harsh conditions, it produced highly prized stones, some now held in major museums. Myanmar also yields exceptional peridot, especially near Mogok, known for its vivid colour and clarity.
Arizona is the primary U.S. source of peridot, found on the San Carlos Apache Reservation, where some families have mined it for generations.
Peridot has also arrived on Earth via pallasite meteorites. While many meteorites contain olivine, only a rare few hold gem-quality peridot.
These unique origins add to the allure of peridot as August’s birthstone.
Care & Cleaning
With a hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, peridot is softer than many gems and not ideal for daily wear in rings. It can be damaged by acids and prolonged exposure to sweat.
Avoid steam or ultrasonic cleaners, as peridot is sensitive to heat. Clean gently with a soft brush, mild dish soap, and warm water.
Store peridot carefully to prevent scratching from harder gemstones.
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